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Java XML parsing using DOM parser

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instanceof java

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Nickname: instanceof
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Java XML parsing using DOM parser Posted: Jun 19, 2016 5:10 AM
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Employees.xml:

Java XML parsing tutorial example code


Employee.java


  1. package javaXMLParsing;
  2. public class Employee {
  3.     
  4.     String id;
  5.       String firstName;
  6.       String lastName;
  7.       String location;
  8.      
  9.       @Override
  10.       public String toString() {
  11.         return firstName+" "+lastName+"("+id+")"+location;
  12.       }
  13.  
  14. }

Java Example program to parse XML using DOM parser:

DOMParserDemo.java


  1. package javaXMLParsing;
  2. import java.util.ArrayList;
  3. import java.util.List;
  4.  
  5. import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  6. import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
  7.  
  8. import org.w3c.dom.Document;
  9. import org.w3c.dom.Element;
  10. import org.w3c.dom.Node;
  11. import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
  12.  
  13. public class DOMParserDemo {
  14.  
  15.  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  16.         //Create object of DOM Builder Factory  class By using
  17.        //DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance() method

  18.         DocumentBuilderFactory factoryobj =
  19.             DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
  20.      
  21.         //Create DOM Builder Object from DocumentBuilderFactory object
  22.         DocumentBuilder builder = factoryobj.newDocumentBuilder();
  23.      
  24.         //Load the XML document and parse it
  25.        
  26.         Document documentobj =
  27.           builder.parse(
  28.             ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream("javaXMLParsing/Employee.xml"));
  29.      
  30.      
  31.         List<Employee> empList = new ArrayList<>();
  32.      
  33.         //Iterating through the nodes and extracting the data.
  34.         NodeList nodeList = documentobj.getDocumentElement().getChildNodes();
  35.      
  36.         for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
  37.      
  38.           //We have encountered an <employee> tag.
  39.  
  40.           Node node = nodeList.item(i);
  41.           if (node instanceof Element) {
  42.             Employee emp = new Employee();
  43.             emp.id = node.getAttributes().
  44.                 getNamedItem("id").getNodeValue();
  45.      
  46.    NodeList childNodes = node.getChildNodes();
  47.    for (int j = 0; j < childNodes.getLength(); j++) {
  48.        Node cNode = childNodes.item(j);
  49.      
  50.       //Identifying the child tag of employee every employee .
  51.       if (cNode instanceof Element) {
  52.        String content = cNode.getLastChild().
  53.                     getTextContent().trim();
  54.                 switch (cNode.getNodeName()) {
  55.                   case "firstName":
  56.                     emp.firstName = content;
  57.                     break;
  58.                   case "lastName":
  59.                     emp.lastName = content;
  60.                     break;
  61.                   case "location":
  62.                     emp.location = content;
  63.                     break;
  64.   }
  65.   }
  66.  }
  67.             empList.add(emp);
  68. }

  69. }
  70.      
  71.        //Printing the Employee list by using for each loop.
  72.  for (Employee emp : empList) {
  73.           System.out.println(emp);
  74.  }
  75.      
  76.  }
  77.  
  78. }



Output:


  1. saidesh kilaru(001)Bangalore 
  2. ajay chanukya(002)Chicago 
  3. Vinod Gandrakoti(003)Hyderabad

Read: Java XML parsing using DOM parser

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