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HOW TO: Debug into a .NET XmlSerializer Generated Assembly

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Scott Hanselman

Posts: 1031
Nickname: glucopilot
Registered: Aug, 2003

Scott Hanselman is the Chief Architect at Corillian Corporation and the Microsoft RD for Oregon.
HOW TO: Debug into a .NET XmlSerializer Generated Assembly Posted: Nov 6, 2004 12:27 AM
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This post originated from an RSS feed registered with .NET Buzz by Scott Hanselman.
Original Post: HOW TO: Debug into a .NET XmlSerializer Generated Assembly
Feed Title: Scott Hanselman's ComputerZen.com
Feed URL: http://radio-weblogs.com/0106747/rss.xml
Feed Description: Scott Hanselman's ComputerZen.com is a .NET/WebServices/XML Weblog. I offer details of obscurities (internals of ASP.NET, WebServices, XML, etc) and best practices from real world scenarios.
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The XmlSerializer is a much maligned piece of software, but I have to tell you, it's the bomb.  We use it a lot here at Corillian. Recently we had to debug a pretty funky problem where an enum was writing out to an XML file, but wasn't reading back in. We suspected it was a namespace thing, but the XmlSerializer is such a black box, a lot of people really have trouble dealing with it. It inspires a trial-and-error style, while I prefer to debug and step around myself.

Here's how to debug into a generated assembly from the XmlSerializer.

1. Given an application like:

using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;

namespace Foo
{
    public class Bar
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            XmlSerializer x = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Person));
            Person p = new Person();
            p.first = "Scott";
            p.last = "Hanselman";
            x.Serialize(new StreamWriter("foo.xml"),p);
        }
    }

    public class Person
    {
        public string first;
        public string last;
    }
}

2. Create a yourapplication.exe.config like this:

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<
configuration>
   <system.diagnostics>
      <switches>
         <add name="XmlSerialization.Compilation" value="1" />
      </switches>
   </system.diagnostics>
</
configuration>>

3. Compile and run and step up to the line where the XmlSerializer is constructed, and step over that line.

4. Go to c:\documents and settings\[username]\local settings\temp and look at the most recently created *.cs file. Open that file, it will have a name like asdasdfs.0.cs. Note that there are *.pdbs in that folder as well.

5. Set a breakpoint anywhere in that generated file.

6. Debug to taste (see screenshot below)

Read: HOW TO: Debug into a .NET XmlSerializer Generated Assembly

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